MODERN LINUX NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING - PAKWAP https://pakwap.com/ RSS - PAKWAP https://pakwap.com/assets/img/images/logo.png RSS - PAKWAP https://pakwap.com/ admin@pakwap.com (admin) admin@pakwap.com (admin) Sun, 08 Feb 2026 11:14:03 +0500 🐧 MODERN LINUX NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING – MADE SIMPLE!<br> <br> Whether you’re using Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Arch, or RHEL-based systems, this light-theme infographic walks you through modern Linux networking commands step by step — from checking IPs and routing to DNS, NetworkManager, and packet capture 🌐💻<br> <br> 🐧 Modern Linux Network Troubleshooting Guide<br> Works on Ubuntu 20.04+, Debian 11+, RHEL/CentOS Stream, Rocky, Fedora, Arch<br> <br> 1️⃣ CHECK NETWORK INTERFACES &amp; IP ADDRESS<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip addr show<br> Purpose:<br> Shows IP addresses (IPv4/IPv6)<br> Confirms interface is UP<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip link show<br> Purpose:<br> Checks physical/logical interface state (UP/DOWN)<br> <br> 2️⃣ CHECK DEFAULT GATEWAY &amp; ROUTING<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip route show<br> Purpose:<br> Displays routing table<br> Confirms default gateway exists<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip route get 8.8.8.8<br> Purpose:<br> Shows which interface &amp; gateway traffic uses<br> <br> 3️⃣ TEST CONNECTIVITY<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ping -c 4 127.0.0.1<br> Purpose:<br> Tests local TCP/IP stack<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ping -c 4 &lt;gateway- ip&gt;<br> Purpose:<br> Confirms LAN/router connectivity<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ping -c 4 8.8.8.8<br> Purpose:<br> Tests internet access without DNS<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ping -c 4 google.com<br> Purpose:<br> Tests DNS + internet<br> <br> 4️⃣ DNS TROUBLESHOOTING (Modern systemd)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> resolvectl status<br> Purpose:<br> Shows active DNS servers per interface<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> resolvectl query google.com<br> Purpose:<br> Tests DNS resolution directly<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> resolvectl flush-caches<br> Purpose:<br> Clears DNS cache<br> <br> 5️⃣ NETWORK MANAGER (Modern Linux)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> nmcli device status<br> Purpose:<br> Shows device state (connected, disconnected)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> nmcli connection show<br> Purpose:<br> Lists network profiles<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> nmcli device wifi list<br> Purpose:<br> Scans available Wi-Fi networks<br> <br> 6️⃣ CHECK LISTENING PORTS &amp; CONNECTIONS<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ss -tuln<br> Purpose:<br> Shows listening TCP/UDP ports<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ss -antp<br> Purpose:<br> Shows active connections and processes<br> <br> 7️⃣ ARP / NEIGHBOR ISSUES (Modern Replacement)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip neigh show<br> Purpose:<br> Shows ARP / neighbor table<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> ip neigh flush all<br> Purpose:<br> Clears stale ARP entries<br> <br> 8️⃣ TRACE NETWORK PATH &amp; LATENCY<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> traceroute google. com<br> Purpose:<br> Finds where packets stop<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> mtr google. com<br> Purpose:<br> Continuous latency &amp; packet-loss analysis<br> <br> 9️⃣ RESTART NETWORK SERVICES (Correct Way)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager<br> Purpose:<br> Safely restarts networking<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> sudo nmcli networking off &amp;&amp; sudo nmcli networking on<br> Purpose:<br> Soft reset without reboot<br> <br> 🔟 PACKET CAPTURE (ADVANCED)<br> Copy code<br> Bash<br> sudo tcpdump -i eth0<br> Purpose:<br> Captures raw packets for deep debugging<br> <br> ❌ AVOID THESE (Deprecated)<br> Command<br> Status<br> ifconfig<br> Deprecated<br> netstat<br> Replaced by ss<br> arp<br> Replaced by ip neigh<br> iwconfig<br> Replaced by nmcli / iw<br> /etc/init.d/networking<br> Legacy<br> <br> 🧠 RECOMMENDED TROUBLESHOOTING Order<br> ip addr show<br> ip route show<br> ping gateway<br> ping 8.8.8.8<br> resolvectl query<br> ss -tuln<br> traceroute / mtr<br> <br> Save it, share it, and use it as your go-to Linux networking cheat sheet!<br> Follow ANIK Digital and Information Technology for more clean, practical tech infographics 🚀<br> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=Linux">#Linux</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=LinuxNetworking">#LinuxNetworking</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=NetworkTroubleshooting">#NetworkTroubleshooting</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=SysAdmin">#SysAdmin</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=DevOps">#DevOps</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=ITSupport">#ITSupport</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=OpenSource">#OpenSource</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=TechTips">#TechTips</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=DigitalSkills">#DigitalSkills</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=CyberSecurity">#CyberSecurity</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=OnlineSafety">#OnlineSafety</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=TechHacks">#TechHacks</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=RemoteWork">#RemoteWork</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=USA">#USA</a> <a href="https://pakwap.com/search?query=Canada">#Canada</a> https://pakwap.com/topics/208?pid=294 MODERN LINUX NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING REHAN Tue, 27 Jan 2026 14:58:28 +0500 Messages https://pakwap.com/topics/208?pid=294